Aconcagua

Aconcagua

Mount Aconcagua is the place for all your mountaineering fantasies of summiting a giant mountain can become reality. Mount Aconcagua will test your abilities as a climber, challenge your character and make you into a better person and climber. The sights you will see are beyond the images in your dreams, and the feeling you will achieve when the top is reached will be pure ecstasy. The cuts or the bruises will not matter anymore as you breath a sign of relief and rejoice about what you have just achieved.

Mount Aconcagua stands out among the mountain range and it is said that primitive people before us named it "Ackon Cahuak", which means the Stone Sentinel. It was noticed long before our time and respected. It is wise to go with an Aconcagua guide to insure your safety. This mountain stands a towering 22, 840 feet, and it is the tallest in the Americas. It is 4,000 feet higher than any of the neighboring mountains in the Andes.

Climbing Aconcagua is the type of climbing to prepare for future Himalayan climbs. Training needs to be at the forefront when considering this epic climb. For a successful and enjoyable trip, it is wise to keep in mind that training for three months or more is necessary for climbing Aconcagua.

Keep in mind when training that the official climbing season is from November 15 to March 31. If you go early, then your mind can rest during the holidays and eat as much turkey as you want. But the prices are also more expensive. The high season climbing season ranges from one thousand dollars during the high season to three hundred and fifty dollars during the low season. So if budget were an obstacle, then it would be advantageous for climbing Aconcagua during the low season.

There are many Aconcagua guides that make Aconcagua their home, and would be thrilled to take you on a trip. An Aconcagua guide's first order of business is to insure safety for all of their guests. Here are some names of companies: Inka Expeditions, Patagonic Adventures, Aconcagua Expeditions and Alpine Ascents International. They along with some mules will take you to several pits stops along the way as a way to rest and to become acclimated to the altitude. One of these destinations is Plaza de Mulas, which has drinking water and room to set up camp. It is about 14,000 feet high. Another place to see along the way is Horcones Superior, which is unique place to visit and ice climb.

This is an adventurous and challenging climb, but you will return home with one of the most incredible experiences of your life, a sense of great accomplishment and memories you will never forget. At first, you will breath a sigh of relief that you are home, but then you will be telling all your envious friends about your trip. The main thing to remember is to be prepared and be safe. After that the most important thing is to take pictures

El Calafate

Visit El Calafate

Come visit the southern tip of Argentina for a bit of exploration and thrilling scenery. One of the main things to see is Perito Moreno glacier. El Calafate is a once in a life experience to see multiple gorgeous glaciersthe ice age isn't completely over yet. Also, you can explore deep into caves to discover cave drawings from thousands of years ago. Bring your hiking shoes as they will be put to good use, but it will all be worth it to see the beautiful scenery that El Calafate has to offer.

The first settlers to this area were the Aonikenk. They lived off of guanacos, roots, seeds and herbs. Survival was the key in this day age as Fitz Roy and Charles Darwin noticed in their voyage on the "Beagle." While you are studying the history, you should wander over to Walichu caves to discover cave paintings. These paintings are attributed to the aborigines during the Paleolithic age. Fortunately, for tourists they have been restored to give us insight on past human life.

You must take a small hike or trek into Glacier National Park to see Perito Moreno glacier and forty-seven other glaciers in Argentina to see. You have thought that the ice age is long gone, but there are still remnants of these mighty fortresses of ice and snow. The most notable glaciers of Argentina are Upsala, Spegazzini, Mayo and Perito Moreno. All of these glaciers are flowing into Lake Argentino, Oneilli, Ameghino and Frias. Glaciers act like Mother Nature's paintbrush, because they have the ability to create amazing landscapes that leave geologist baffled for years. Tourists come to visit this park for all of the glaciers, the numerous outdoor activities and the scenery.

Take a walk to the glaciers of Argentina with InterPatagonia to Perito Moreno glacier. The tour will change from day to day, because the glacier moves so often. On this tour you will see small lagoons, deep blues and light blue ice, small waterfalls, crystals and pure water tempting you to drink. It will be the best water you have ever tasted. And at the end of the tour, the guides set out chocolate, whiskey and ice to toast your new adventure on a glacier.

While booking your activities you will need to find any number of El Calafate hotels to rest your hiking boots and take in a hot bath. Kau Yatun Hotel is a four-star resort that features a piano bar, entertainment for children, Restaurant El Quincho, continental breakfast and private parking. Bahia Redonda hotel is a three-star El Calafate hotel centered downtown that feature cable television, private bath, central heating and safety deposit boxes. The high season is from November to March, and the low season is from June to May. Depending on how crowded you'd like it, these are the best times to visit El Calafate hotels.

While you are here in El Calafate, there are a few tourist spots to hit such as Perito Moreno glacier, but also Upsala glacier. It is thirty-seven miles long, and is considered the longest in South America. Estancia Cristina is a historic sheep ranch that is a great land access to the Upsala glacier, and offers incredible views. Also El Chalten is a great nature trail to break in your hiking boots

Pampas

Pampas Argentina

Take a holiday to the endless grassy horizons of Pampas Argentina. This is Argentina's breadbasket of fertile land where thousands of cattle are raised each year by pampas gauchos, also known as cowboys. Discover the South American flat lands that stretch from the Atlantic Ocean to the Andes Mountains with all the sights and sounds to experience in between. It is a land that is difficult to see in one trip. You may want to get jump started on your next vacation. It is a never-ending land with as much beauty as your heart will allow.

Pampas Argentina is a huge region of Argentina. It consists of the humid pampas that wander along the seaboard to the dry pampas of the west and south, but it also includes Buenos Aires-- not to mention the world-class beaches. So if you don?t think you have seen Pampas Argentina, think again, because it covers such a wide range--It's hard to miss.

Join the Pampas gauchos in their romanticized lives of tending to cattle on the plains. The Argentina history of the gaucho is held in high regard. The word gaucho came into existence during the late 1700's to describe a rough individual, with tough manners, that either travels alone or with a woman with only a knife for baggage. They are the eternal wanderers, the hard working horsemen that stand as one of the best-known cultural icons of Argentina. The Argentina history has been elevated from the troublemakers who slaughtered cattle to the level of myth, which is celebrated in both song and prose. They are truly heroic figures to the eyes of their countrymen, who pronounce their virtues as knights would with strength, bravery and honor. There is even a Pampas gaucho festival in their honor every December.

The Pampas gaucho culture began in the 16th century when cattle and horses escaped from the early Spanish settlements. Over time, the escapees evolved into large wild free-roaming herds. This abundance of resources needed to be tamed and used, and the gauchos were the men for the job. They caught the horses, tamed them and used them to capture the cattle.

Come share the intricacies of this region with the gaucho. Join them in a cattle drive as you can hoot and holler like those cowboys in the movies as you focus on following their three virtues in a character building experience. This is a beautiful part of the country and one that is hard to escape from seeing, since it is so large. It is also a very inviting part that includes some of Argentina's most notorious beaches, and of course the metropolis of Buenos Aires. Needless to say there is an ever-lasting amount of activities to discover here, and many are left untouched

Tierra del Fuego Argentina

Visit Tierra del Fuego Argentina

Welcome to Tierra del Fuego or the 'Land of Fire.' However, the Tierra del Fuego climate is like ice. This is an Island is shared by both Chile and Argentina, and is about the same size as Ireland. It is located at the Southern end of the country. Its closest of kin is probably the mountains of Patagonia, because its topography is very mountainous. This island is near Ushuaia. Tierra del Fuego is a unique blend of colorful houses surrounded by forests and mountains. Some areas you find interesting to visit are the Maritime Museum, the Obelisco, and take the Saint Christopher tugboat around Ushuaia bay. Also don't forget about the End of the World Museum. There is only one chance to visit something with a name like that.

There are many different types of Tierra del Fuego tours you can take. One tour you can take is by air. Rest your legs awhile and let the airplane to all the work as you fly over Fagnano and Escondido lakes. You will not want to miss traveling to Cape Horn, the Bridge Islands, Los Lobos, Los Pajaros or Faro Les Eclaireurs. Some Tierra del Fuego tour companies to look for are Turismo Pali Aike and Foot Loose Travel Guides.

At Tierra del Fuego National Park you will find a piece of land that is about 4 miles wide that is home to a wide variety of animals such as: cormorants, penguins, seagulls, swallows. It is quite a thrill to see these animals in their real habitat, rather than in zoo. While you are there, take an excursion at one of many trails such as Costera Trail or Las Lengas Trail, in order to see an amazing view of the Beagle Channel as well as the deep bay of Lapataia and other numerous bays and coves. This is excellent place to visit at any point during the year. But keep in mind that the Tierra Del Fuego climate is located at the Southern most tip of Argentina, and will be relatively cold all year round. It would be wise to dress warmly.

The champion of all Tierra del Fuego tours is the Antarctica Cruise. This is a once in a lifetime opportunity that allows you to visit one of the least visited countries in the world. Imagine going back to the office with this tale of adventure. This is an expedition that sails through the strait of Magellan and Beagle Channel to the white continent. On the Antarctica cruise you get the chance to see rare wildlife and scenic views of the Antarctic Peninsula and South Shetland Islands. Antarctica is one of the most unexplored places on Earth. It is saying you took a vacation to the moon, and only a handful of tourists, scientists, and adventurers can say this. And once you take a tour of Antarctica, you are no longer a tourists, but a savvy adventurer. The beauty of this placed is unparalleled.

A journey to Tierra del Fuego and beyond, such as Cape Horn, would be an amazing adventure. It would be an expedition that few can say they have had. Only a few people when they are old and grey sitting in their rocking chair can happily reminisce about their adventure on an Antarctica cruise to the white continent. It is a mysterious place, but one that beckons your arrival

Andes Mountains

Andes Mountains

The Andes Mountains is a natural playground for anyone with an interest in the outdoors and the equipment for fun, satisfying and successful journeys. Enjoy a number of Andes trekking trips into to these massive mountains, and take in the splendor of one of Mother Nature's finest work. Breathe in the fresh air and marvel at what you have climbed or hiked. At the summit your muscles may be aching, but you mind will be as free as a bird.

There are numerous Andes adventure tours you can join to fully appreciate this marvelous country. Try Andes Cross, where they offer eleven-day Andes trekking tour through such terrain as forest, canyons and snow to comfortable mountain lodges and tents. They trek to the base of Mount Tronador, then off to the border of Chile. While on the way to Chile, you will surround Mount Tronador and bump into a few of its looming glaciers. Prices for this tour will vary depending how many friends you bring along, and what season you decide to go on an Andes adventure tour.

Explore the center of the beast on a guided tour through the Central Andes particularly the areas around Mercedario and the Cordon Ansilta. This is a magnificent spot for short and long Andes trekking. Cordon Ansilta is pristine area that has scattered archaeological sites and artifacts to see that will peak your historical interest, and beautiful waterfalls and lagoons that are sure to leave lasting impressions.

Take a trip with San Juan Adventures via horseback to Valle del Colorado. This winds through one of the most brilliant valleys in the entire Andes mountain range. And the best part about it is the horse does all the work leaving you with plenty of energy when you arrive at Mecedairo base camp or Pirca de Polacos. And previous riding experience is not a prerequisite. The Andes adventure tour guides will be more than willing to help. Also San Juan Adventures offers the opportunity to choose your own guiding tour. You choose the destination and they will organize the permits required for you.

Andes Adventures tours offers a climbing expedition ascending Mount Aconcagua. It begins at Argentina's most famous wine destination named Mendoza, and features eighteen to twenty days of Andes trekking and Andes climbing.

There are plenty of Andes climbing destinations that need your attention. The weather is great, rock friction is excellent and is a great place for all skill levels. Some Andes climbing routes to consider are Fitzroy, Cerro Torre, The Torres del Paine, Cuernos del Paine, Fortaleza and Escudo. The best time of the year to go Andes climbing is during the middle of summer—January and February. There are hundreds of routes to take considering that this is a massive mountain range. You may want to go Andes climbing or trekking up El Muerto, Incahuasi, Toro, Tres Cruces, which are the types of mountains used to build up stamina for the Himalayas. These mountains range from twenty thousand feet to twenty-two thousand feet in height.

The Andes is truly an awesome place to plan an expedition that is sure to leave you speechless. The Andes is home to some of the tallest mountains in the world. The challenge has been set, and now it is your turn to make the trip a true Andes adventure tour. This is a playground for all nature enthusiasts

Kyushu

Kyushu

Steeped in tradition and covered with rugged mountains, the island of Kyushu-Japan's third largest and most southerly island-mixes ancient history and quaint rural towns, with ultra modern wonders like the world's largest indoor water Park, Ocean Dome, and the meticulously recreated Dutch village of Huis Ten Bosch.

The Kyushu region is composed of seven prefectures, including the outlying island of Okinawa. In addition to Ocean Dome and Huis Ten Bosch, travelers visit Kyushu to see Japan's largest active volcano, the 5,223 foot Mt. Aso, or relax in the soothing waters of the Beppu hot springs. Another important stop on a tour of Kyushu is the Peace Memorial in remembrance of those who died after the dropping of the atomic bomb on Nagasaki.

Ocean Dome

Are you tired of sand fleas, sharks, slimy seaweed and sudden rainstorms? Have you traveled the globe in search of the most perfect beach with nothing to show for your labors but a sunburn? If so, head to the seaside city of Miyazaki on Japan's Kyushu Island and the world's largest indoor water park, Ocean Dome.

White sand beaches, climate controlled air and water, and a flame-throwing volcano all await under the world's largest retractable roof. The whole complex is a testament to modern technology, engineering, and the Japanese penchant for imitation. And for you old fashion types, there is an actual ocean (the Pacific) 300 yards away. The sand isn't as silky, the water tends to be frigid during the winter months, but, then again, it isn't $50 dollars a day like Ocean Dome.

Miyazaki is a one and half hour flight from Tokyo. One of the best places to stay is the Sheraton Seagaia Resort. (The name is a combination of the words “sea” and “gaia” which is Greek for earth.)

Huis Ten Bosch

If Ocean Dome is an imitation of nature, the recreated village of Huis Ten Bosch is an attempt to replicate an entire 17th century Dutch seaport, complete with a Royal Palace, customs house, town halls, churches, self-cleaning canals, and, yes, actual Dutch people. An hour north of Nagasaki near the Korean ferry port of Hakata, Huis Ten Bosch is meant to celebrate the long trading and seafaring connection Nagasaki has shared with the Dutch. The recreated village is a combination of Dutch city planning and Japanese technology. For two billion dollars what you get is part twilight zone, part time travel, with that added bonus that, unlike Amsterdam, the canals don't smell like open sewers.

As you would expect there are a number of seaside themed Dutch hotels located in Huis Ten Bosch. The most exclusive is the Royal Guest House, which has only 9 suites. Other options include the Hotel Amsterdam and the Hotel Europe. Don't expect to pay less than 31,000 Yen for the cheapest double room at any of these hotels.

Fukuoka

Another stop on your tour of Kyushu is the city of Fukuoka. An important harbor city facing the Korean peninsula, and one of Japan's ten biggest cities, Fukuoka is best known for its open-air food stands, known as yatai. There are over 150 yatai across the city, with most of these located in the Tenjin and Nakagawa districts. Typical yatai fare is grilled chicken kebabs and a local noodle dish known as Hakata Ramen. In Fukuoka yatai are a prefect place to interact with locals, enjoy local cuisine and maybe even a shot or two of Sake.

Aso and Beppu

Finally, for those who's idea of nature isn't a climate controlled water park or reconstructed city, Kyushu offers the wonderful Mt. Aso. When Aso erupted sometime between 300,000 to 90,000 years ago, the blast left a 120 km caldera. Today, approximately 100,000 people in dozens of villages live within the caldera. There are still active volcanoes and vents within the center of the caldera, and guided tours through Mt. Aso are available for the adventure seeker. As you would expect with so much tectonic activity Kyushu is a great place to enjoy traditional Japanese hot springs, known as onsen. Beppu is one such onsen located in the Oita prefecture. There are roughly 3,000 hot springs at Beppu, which attract 12 million tourists annually. There are numerous guesthouses, ranging from cheap backpacker's delights, to modern accommodations

Yokohama

Yokohama Hakkeijima Sea Paradise

The Yokohama Hakkeijima Sea Paradise is so illustrious it had to have its own island built to contain it. Also known as the “Aqua Museum,” there’s nothing that this place doesn’t have – thousands upon thousands of different kinds of fish and other aquatic life forms, sea-related rides, shows featuring the cutest sea animals found at the park, exotic gardens and the real draw: not only the best aquarium in Japan, you’d be hard pressed to find another of its kind anywhere in the world. There’s really little question why this is one of the top Yokohama attractions, besting even the temples and zoological gardens the area is known for.

The Sea Paradise Yokohama is truly where man and nature meet – the aquarium is enormous, breath-taking, measuring at three stories tall it’s full of all kinds of different sea creatures, including a good deal of freshwater fish. And it’s at the main aquarium where you’ll find one of the best features of the park: the Aqua Escalator, which takes you from the surface, right to the very heart of the aquarium. You could spend hours here, without even exploring the rest of the man-made island. But then you would miss out on the performances by dolphins and seals; you’d miss out on exquisite sushi served at many of the fine restaurants here; you’d miss out on the surf coaster that snakes its way across the island, helping make the Yokohama Hakkeijima Sea Paradise one of the top Yokohama attractions.

The aquatic-based rides don’t stop at the surf coaster, either. Feel the adrenaline coursing through you as you strap into the “Blue Fall,” an exhilarating vertical drop that will leave you breathless. If that’s a little too intense for you, there’s also a beautifully lit Merry-Go-Round that looks as if straight out of a fairy tale.

You can also get a twilight ticket to the amusement park at a discount rate. The island lights up as darkness falls. Perfect for long strolls through flower gardens in the summer evenings, you don’t have to worry about seeing all of the Sea Paradise Yokohama in a day – book a room right on the island and stay as long as you want.

Another great aspect of the Yokohama Hakkeijima Sea Paradise is its admission price – though each area of the island has a different ticket price, are all reasonably priced (never more than 2700 yen, significantly less for children and students) and it gives you the freedom to pick and choose which of the Sea Paradise Yokohama attractions you want to see on a given day. This way, you don’t even have to rush through any of them. Just make sure you see one of the great shows that take place at the Sea Theater, primarily any of them involving dolphins. Because, hey, everyone loves dolphins

Japan Alps

Japan Alps

If you are looking to explore rural Japanese mountain life, while also hitting the slopes at some of the world’s best ski areas, head for the Japan Alps National Park in Central Honshu. In the Japan Alps high alpine adventure meets old world living and the result is a travel tour that pleases the young and the old, the history buff, and the ski bum. Most recently, Nagano (near Matsumoto) played host to the XVIII Winter Olympics in 1998. Besides hiking and skiing, a tour through the region will take you to the town of Ogimachi and a series of old farmhouses that have been converted into authentic Japanese lodgings. Also on your tour you can explore the imposing Matsumoto Castle, or take part in the puppetry and pageantry during the colorful Takayama festival.

Matsumoto

Due to their isolation, the towns and villages of the Japan Alps region retain much their original architecture and austere mountain ways of life. The town of Matsumoto and the feudal Matsumoto Castle are an example of the untouched nature of the region. In addition to the Matsumoto Castle, the town boasts a woodblock-print museum and, like Kurashiki, over 100 kura (storehouses). Some of these kura have been refurbished and transformed into shops, and restaurants.

Besides its historical features, Matsumoto serves a gateway to the higher reaches of the Japan Alps. Surrounded by jagged peaks, and mountain lakes, Matsumoto is an excellent base camp for hiking, skiing and exploring the Japan Alps.

Ogimachi

As you continue your tour of the Alps, make sure to stop in the town of Ogimachi and spend a night at one of a dozen gasshozukuri (farmhouses) that have been converted into family run minshuku guesthouses. Though they are equipped with such modern luxuries as plumbing and electricity, these guesthouses are rustic affairs with open fireplaces, common dining rooms and bedrooms with tatami mats and futons. A dinner and breakfast of traditional fare are usually included with the price of a room and complete the authentic experience.

Additionally, some of the 250-year-old farmhouses around Ogimachi have been relocated into the Gasshozukuri Minkaen open air museum. Across the river from the village center, this minkaen open air museum was opened in the 1990’s and exhibits farmhouses and other structures relocated to Ogimachi in an attempt to save them from destruction.

Takayama

If you are touring the Japan Alps around April 14/15 or October 9/10 make sure to take a side trip to the town of Takayama for the bi-annual Takayama festival. On exactly these two weekends each year, this sleepy country town is awash in colorful floats, flags and dancing puppets. Considered one of the three best festivals in Japan, the highlight of the Takayama festival are the marionettes, each of which is controlled by up to eight puppeters balanced atop the floats.

Kamikochi

Another beautiful destination in the Japan Alps is the town of Kamikochi. Settled in a high altitude basin near the Azusa River, Kamikochi is surrounded by mountains and lakes. The pristine setting attracts tourists, artists and aspiring photographers. Like Matsumoto, Kamikochi serves as a gateway to the surrounding peaks of the Chubu Sangaku National Park.

Because the towns and villages of the Alps region are spread apart and divided by towering mountains, the best way to see this area of Japan is through a combination of train and bus or rented car. If you are starting from Nagoya, you can take a train to Nakatsugawa, and then board a bus for Magome or Tsumago. From here it’s only a short ride to Nagiso where you can reboard the train for Matsumoto, and then travel onward (and upward) to Takayama and Ogimachi.

Mt. Fuji

Mt. Fuji

Perhaps the most recognizable symbol of Japan is the near-perfect, snow-capped cone of Mt Fuji dominating the Tokyo skyline. Known affectionately as Fuji-san, Mt Fuji is not only a natural wonder, it is a sacred site said to be imbued with a living spirit, and has long been a source of inspiration for poets and artists alike.

Rising up from the Pacific Ocean to a majestic height of 12,388 ft, Mt. Fuji stands on the border between Yamanashi and Shizuoka prefectures. One of the most visible Japan attractions and easily one of the most picturesque mountains in Japan, Mt Fuji can be seen from both Tokyo and Yokohama on a clear day. Today a dormant volcano, Fuji-san last erupted in 1707 and covered Edo (present day Tokyo) some 60 miles away. Most tourists who visit Japan travel to Mt Fuji, if not expressly to climb the mountain, then to view it up close and hike and camp in the surrounding Hakone and Fuji Five Lakes resort areas.

If your Japan travel plans are to visit Mt Fuji, head first to the Fuji Five Lake region (Fujigoko) at the foot of the mountain. Featuring some of the best Mount Fuji restaurant and hotel options in the area, the Five Lakes region is a perfect place to view the mountain or to prepare for the climb ahead. And as its name suggests, this resort area is famous for a series of crystal-clear mountain lakes that constitute one of the most serene Japan attractions. In addition to outdoor activities, and the many Mount Fuji restaurant and hotel choices, the Five Lakes region offers an amusement park with one of the world's highest roller coasters, Fujiyama.

But for those true alpinists whose only roller coaster is the struggle up and down Mt Fuji, it is important to remember that if you are planning to climb Mt Fuji you most likely won't be alone. Anywhere from 200,000 to 400,000 people (concrete numbers are difficult to come by) climb Mt Fuji each year. Of all the mountains in Japan, Mt. Fuji is the most crowded. The climbing season lasts from July 1st to August 31st. During this time the weather is stable and the mountain huts that serve as overnight camping spots are mostly open. If you climb Mt Fuji during this season, be prepared to struggle to the top with the masses, or if you are an accomplished mountaineer, plan to summit out of season with the requisite snow climbing equipment.

In short, not only is Mt Fuji one of the most famous and well-traveled mountains in Japan, the foothills surrounding the mountain are among the most heavily trafficked Japan attractions outside of the major cities. If you are looking for un-crowded outdoor activities, you would do better to head north to Sapporo, or the Japan Alps region. If however, you are pressed for time, Mt Fuji is a perfect two day trip from Tokyo or Yokohama. And like the Eiffel Tower, the Grand Canyon or the Pyramids of Giza, Mt Fuji is universal attraction that should be witnessed if for no other reason than to be able describe its majesty to your grandkids

Temple of Karnak

Temple of Karnak

In the ancient city of Thebes, the sprawling Temple of Karnak covers more than 200 acres. Often referred to as a temple, don’t misunderstand this term to mean anything in the singular. The Temple of Karnak is actually a complex of temples as well as other monumental and religious buildings situated near the Nile River close to the modern city of Luxor, which was built on the site of the ancient Thebes.

The Karnak Temple is unique not only among Egyptian temples, but also among religious sites throughout the world as it is the largest ancient religious site in the world, also often considered the largest open-air museum in the world. Unlike many Egyptian temples, Karnak was not constructed by a single pharaoh or even during a single time period. Construction began in the sixteenth century BC and continued for over 1,300 years. Approximately thirty different pharaohs contributed to the complex, adding temples, pylons, chapels, or obelisks all devoted to the gods of Thebes. Among the contributing pharaohs were Thutmosis I, Seti I and Ramses II, whose tombs are located in the Valley of the Kings and all of whom now rest at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.

Today, the site of the Temple of Karnak has several precincts or parts, including the precinct of Amun-Re, the only section open to the public. Even though the site lies in ruins, it is second only to the Giza pyramids as most visited of Egypt tourist attractions. Much of the site is open air, including an outdoor museum, exposing visitors to the elements so be prepared for lots of sun, wear sunscreen, and bring water or money to buy water.

Like the Sphinx and pyramids, the Temple of Karnak features a light and sound show every evening, which reviews the history of Thebes, the religious center of Egypt during a large portion of Egyptian history, as well as facts about the Egyptian temples at Karnak and the pharaohs who built them. The show runs in several languages; check a schedule for times and what language the show will be in.

As with many Egypt tourist attractions, there are many ways to get to the Temple of Karnak. If you are staying in Luxor, taxis are always an option, but in this case you can also walk from Luxor—Karnak is just over a mile away—or take a horse-drawn carriage. Many Nile River cruises visit this spectacular site, too, arriving from Cairo or other locations along the Nile.

When considering where to visit on your trip to Egypt, of course don’t miss the pyramids of Giza, but also don’t miss the Temple of Karnak. A walkway lined with ram-headed sphinxes will take you back to the regal glory of ancient Egypt, while the towering columns of the Hypostyle Hall will take your breath away. Even if you are not a history buff or have not heard of this site, its sheer size makes it one of the best Egypt tourist attractions.

Abu Simbel Temple

Abu Simbel Temple

Located in Southern Egypt on the western side of Lake Nasser, two huge rock temples tower on a hill overlooking the surrounding landscape. This is Abu Simbel, a famous attraction in Egypt. Carved out of the side of a mountain from 1244 BC to about 1224 BC on the order of pharaoh Ramses II, Abu Simbel Temple was intended to serve as both a tribute to Ramses and his queen Nefertari as well as to intimidate and impress the Nubian nation to the south of Egypt.

As the longest ruling pharaoh in ancient Egypt, Ramses II is a name common at almost every Egyptian tourist attraction. He ruled for sixty-seven years and his mummy is currently located in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.

Abu Simbel Temple consists of two temples. The more famous and larger of the two has four colossal statues of Ramses sitting patiently but sternly along its face. The four statues are about the height of a five-story building. All four are identical except for one damaged in an earthquake, which has tumbled to the ground. Standing at the feet of the large statues, statues of Ramses II’s wife and several of his children are about life sized. This temple is dedicated to the gods Amun-Ra and Ptah along with Ramses himself, who was considered a deity. Twice a year near the spring and fall equinoxes, the sun shines in through the opening of the Abu Simbel Temple all the way to the very back room called the sanctuary, illuminating statues of Ramses and Amun-Ra. Ptah remains in shadow since he is the god of the underworld.

The smaller temple at Abu Simbel Egypt reveres the goddess Hathor and Nefertari, the chief wife of Ramses (no Pharoah stuck with just one wife). There are six statues guarding over this temple—four of Ramses and two of Nefertari. While the statues on the face of this temple are smaller than on that of the pharaoh, what is unique about this Egyptian tourist attraction is that the king and queen are of equal height.

In the 1960s, the Aswan Dam was constructed, creating what is known today as Lake Nasser. As Lake Nasser rose, the Abu Simbel Temple was threatened and an international effort saved the structure from submersion in the lake. The entire two temples were moved piece by piece to higher ground. Since the temple was originally carved into a mountain, an artificial mountain was constructed behind them to complete the look.

Getting to Abu Simbel, as with any Egyptian tourist attraction, is flexible depending on your budget and preferred way to travel. Busses are available from Aswan. However, for security reasons, cars and taxis may not travel to this site. Flights go to Abu Simbel from both Cairo and Aswan. Some Nile cruise lines offer a route that travels through Lake Nasser to the temple as well. Check with your nearest tourist office or hotel front desk for local options as there are many.

While Abu Simbel is quite a bit south of some of the main tourist attractions, the journey by air, river, or bus is worth it if you are interested in great temples from pharaonic times

Victorian Alps

Victorian Alps

Nestled between Melbourne, Bairnsdale, and Wangaratta is the mountainous region known as the Victorian Alps. During the winter, the Victorian Alps offer the most popular skiing in Australia, with ten separate ski resorts available all season long. In the summer, the Alps are a great place for anyone looking to do some sightseeing Australia, as well as hike, rock climb, fish and bike. Along with plenty of fun activities and beautiful surroundings, the Victorian Alps have some great hotels and resorts. Your stay in the Alps is bound to be worth the trip.

The Victorian Alps are actually part of a larger mountain range, the Australian Alps, which are also referred to as the Great Dividing Range. The mountains run about 3000 kilometers from northern Queensland to central Victoria, reaching their greatest height in eastern Victoria. Years ago cattlemen kept huts for their stays throughout the region moving cattle. Today many of these huts are still standing and amazingly still in use, mostly as stops for skiers and hikers along the way.

Skiing in Australia begins in June and usually ends in October. For anyone traveling from the northern hemisphere, this can be a great way to stay on the slopes during the north’s typical summer. Of the resorts to choose from, Mount Buller, Mount Hotham, and Falls Creek are a few of the more popular areas to find accommodations. The resorts are generally quite comfortable and offer many modern luxuries and amenities. Some even offer ski in and ski out rooms, which allow visitors to literally ski out their front door, a great option for skiing in Australia. Restaurants can also be found at all of the major resorts, with plenty of great dining options. As many rooms also have kitchenettes, guests are also encouraged to pack in their own food.

During the summer, hiking, biking, and canoeing are some of the more popular activities. The surroundings are lovely, and can be a relaxing get away. Summer is also a great time to go, as the rates are much cheaper. While sightseeing Australia, there are plenty of great views to check out in the Alps.

Most folks traveling to the Victorian Alps tour by car. This is an excellent way to observe the landscape along the way, as you continue to climb through the sharp mountain scenery. Driving from Melbourne, the closest major city, will take about four and a half hours. From Sydney it will take you about eight hours, but the drive will certainly wind through some beautiful countryside, and allow for some lovely views while sightseeing Australia.

If you choose to make your stay in the Victorian Alps during the winter, you will be sure to have a range of activities. Ski and snowboard equipment can be rented on the mountain. During the summer, the wide range of mountain rivers and gorgeous trails make the Victorian Alps the perfect place to do some sightseeing Australia, and get away from the hustle and bustle and reconnect with nature in a unique way

The Great Barrier Reef

The Great Barrier Reef

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park is located in Townsville, Queensland. Tourism accounts for the majority of the area’s revenue stream, and as such the area is definitely well prepared for both local and international travelers. Great Barrier Reef diving, snorkeling, fishing, yachting, and surfing are just a few of the fun ways to enjoy Marine Park.

The reef itself is the world’s largest coral reef, made up of about 900 islands and 3000 coral reefs, stretching along an area more then 2000 kilometers long. In 1770 James Cook became the first European to encounter the natural wonder, which is believed to have been growing for the past 18,000 years. In more recent years, international guests have been enjoying the beauty of the reef right along side the locals through a variety of activities.

Great Barrier Reef diving is incredibly popular, and the area is one of the most diverse underwater systems to explore in the world. Equipment for both diving and snorkeling can be rented at a number of spots near Marine Park, and patrons are of course welcome to bring their own gear if they have it. There are even scuba diving classes available for beginners. When diving around the Australia Great Barrier Reef, it is especially important to take all possible precautions to avoid damaging the reef. Taking coral from the reef as a souvenir is in fact a legal offense, as is deliberately damaging the coral in any way. Be sure to study up on how to avoid trespassing while enjoying Great Barrier Reef diving.

Another popular activity the Great Barrier Reef is boating. Private yachts are available for day trips, as are fishing trawlers. Both of these activities tend to be more expensive ways to enjoy the Great Barrier Reef, and boaters of all types are encouraged to pay close attention to guidelines regarding private boats. The area is high traffic for commercial vehicles. Small cruising ships also run day trips, as well as overnight and extended trips. There are a variety of reef destinations to choose from, depending on the amount of time you’d like to spend on the water. There is a limit to the number of vessels allowed on the water at any given time, so it’s a good idea to book your trip well in advance.

Motorized sports, such as jet-skiing and water-skiing vehicles, are allowed, but only in designated areas. You may not use these vehicles as transport to or from any other areas in the park. Facts on the Great Barrier Reef are available through many different sources. Local citizens, as well as surf and diving instructors, are also great sources for facts on the Great Barrier Reef.

The Australia Great Barrier Reef is truly one of the most gorgeous sites in the world. If your travel plans take you anywhere near the area, it will be well worth your time to make a stop. Whether you choose to go Great Barrier Reef diving, snorkeling, fishing, hang out on the beach, or just get some facts on the Great Barrier Reef, the Australia Great Barrier Reef will be a memorable experience